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Perfluorooctanoic acid

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General Description
    Synonyms: C8; hexanoyl fluoride, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-nonafluoro-2-oxo; octanoic acid, pentadecafluoro-; PFOA; pentadecafluoro-1-octanoic acid; pentadecafluro-n-octanoic acid; pentadecafluorooctanoic acid; perfluorocaprylic acid; perfluoroheptanecarboxylic acid

    OSHA IMIS Code Number: P455

    Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry Number: 335-67-1

    NIOSH, Registry of Toxic Effects (RTECS) Identification Number: RH0781000

    Department of Transportation Regulation Number (49 CFR 172.101) and Guide: 1759 154 [27 KB, PDF]

    Chemical Description and Physical Properties: white solid
      molecular formula: C8HF15O2
      molecular weight: 414.07
      boiling point: 189 -192°C (372-378°F)
      vapor pressure: 1.33 kPa @ 25°C
      melting point: : 45-50°C (113-122°F) with slight sublimation at 40°C
Health Factors
    Potential symptoms: irritation of the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin; tightness in the chest; dyspnea; frothy sputum; cyanosis; and dizziness

    Affected organs: respiratory tract, eyes, and skin

    Literature Basis:
Monitoring Methods used by OSHA
    Laboratory Sampling/Analytical Method:

    • sampling media: OSHA Versatile Sampler (OVS-2) Tube
      analytical solvent: methyl alcohol
      maximum volume: 480 Liters   maximum flow rate: 1 L/min
      current analytical method: Gas Chromatography; GC/ECD
      method reference: OSHA SLTC In-House File
      method classification: Study

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