P-NITROANILINE†
| CAS # | 100-01-6 |
|---|---|
| Formula |
C₆H₆N₂O₂ |
| Synonyms |
p-aminonitrobenzene; 4-nitroaniline; 4-nitrobenzenamine; p-nitrophenylamine; PNA |
| Physical description | Bright yellow, crystalline powder with a slight ammonia-like odor. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 630°F | Molecular weight | 138.1 |
| Freezing point/melting point | 295°F | Vapor pressure | 0.00002 mmHg |
| Flash point | 390°F | Vapor density | 4.77 |
| Specific gravity | 1.42 | Ionization potential | 8.85 eV |
| Lower explosive limit (LEL) | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | ||
| NFPA health rating | 3 | NFPA fire rating | 1 |
| NFPA reactivity rating | 2 | NFPA special instruction | |
| Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
| Historical exceedance percentage | |||
| Target organs | |||
| Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 1865 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Sampling group | |||
| Sampler/Sampling media | Mixed cellulose ester filter (MCEF) 0.8 micron (37 mm) and filter spacer with Na₂CO₃ impregnated backup pad, in a 3-piece cassette [SKC 225-9001] | ||
| Sampling time* | |||
| Sampling volume (TWA)* | 16-350 L |
||
| Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 1-3 L/min |
||
| Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* | |||
| Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* | |||
| Analytical method instruments | HPLC-UV | ||
| Method reference | NIOSH 5033 (fully validated) | ||
| Notes | |||
| Special requirements |
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
| Wipe Sampler/Sampling media | |
|---|---|
| Bulk Method |
| Device | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model/Type | |||||
|
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
|
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEL-TWA |
1 ppm (6 mg/m³) |
REL-TWA |
3 mg/m³ |
TLV-TWA |
3 mg/m³ [1992] |
PEL-TWA |
3 mg/m³ |
| PEL-STEL | REL-STEL | TLV-STEL | PEL-STEL | ||||
| PEL-C | REL-C | TLV-C | PEL-C | ||||
| Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
| Notes: | Notes: |
Notes:
BEI® |
Notes: | ||||
| Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
300 mg/m³ |
|||||
| Carcinogenic classifications: TLV-A4 | Notes: | ||||||
| AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3: | |||||||
Additional Resources and Literature References
|
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - P-Nitroaniline, [solid] NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - p-Nitroaniline Literature References
|
Last Updated Date : 01/28/2021