1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE, MIXED ISOMERS (ACETYLENE DICHLORIDE)†
CAS # | 540-59-0 |
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Formula |
C₂H₂Cl₂ |
Synonyms |
acetylene dichloride; cis-acetylene dichloride; trans-acetylene dichloride; sym-dichloroethylene |
Physical description | Colorless liquid (usually a mixture of the cis & trans isomers) with a slightly acrid, chloroform-like odor. | ||
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Boiling point | 118-140°F | Molecular weight | 97.0 |
Freezing point/melting point | -57 to -115°F | Vapor pressure | 180-265 mmHg |
Flash point | 36-39°F | Vapor density | 3.34 |
Specific gravity | 1.27 | Ionization potential | 9.65 eV |
Lower explosive limit (LEL) | 5.6% | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | 12.8% |
NFPA health rating | 1 | NFPA fire rating | 3 |
NFPA reactivity rating | 2 | NFPA special instruction | |
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
Historical exceedance percentage | |||
Target organs |
Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 0870 | ||
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Sampling group | |||
Sampler/Sampling media | CSC tube (100/50 mg) [SKC 226-01] | ||
Sampling time* | |||
Sampling volume (TWA)* | 3 L |
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Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 0.01-0.2 L/min |
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Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* | |||
Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* | |||
Analytical method instruments | GC-FID | ||
Method reference | NIOSH 1003 (partially validated) | ||
Notes | |||
Special requirements |
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
Wipe Sampler/Sampling media | |
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Bulk Method |
Device | Detector tube | Detector tube | Detector tube | ||
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Model/Type | Matheson-Kitagawa 8014-145S | Matheson-Kitagawa 8014-180S | Gastec 139 | ||
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
follow mfr instructions; approx 1-400 ppm range | follow mfr instructions; approx 2-1000 ppm range | 0.5-2 strokes; 1-250 ppm range; 16.4% for 10-20 ppm, 8.2% for 20-100 ppm |
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
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PEL-TWA |
200 ppm (790 mg/m³) |
REL-TWA |
200 ppm (790 mg/m³) |
TLV-TWA | PEL-TWA |
200 ppm (790 mg/m³) |
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PEL-STEL | REL-STEL | TLV-STEL | PEL-STEL | ||||
PEL-C | REL-C | TLV-C | PEL-C | ||||
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Notes: | Notes: |
Notes:
Visit the ACGIH TLV site for specific data |
Notes: | ||||
Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
1000 ppm |
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Carcinogenic classifications: Not listed |
Notes:
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
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Additional Resources and Literature References
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - 1,2-Dichloroethylene, (mixed isomers) NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - 1,2-Dichloroethylene Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 03/25/2024