VINYL BROMIDE
CAS # | 593-60-2 |
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Formula |
C₂H₃Br |
Synonyms |
bromoethene; bromoethylene; monobromoethylene |
Physical description | Colorless gas or liquid (below 60°F) with a pleasant odor. | ||
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Boiling point | 60.4°F | Molecular weight | 106.96 |
Freezing point/melting point | -219°F | Vapor pressure | 1.4 atm |
Flash point | <18°F | Vapor density | 3.79 |
Specific gravity | 1.49 (liquid at 60°F) | Ionization potential | 9.80 eV |
Lower explosive limit (LEL) | 9% | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | 15% |
NFPA health rating | 2 | NFPA fire rating | 4 |
NFPA reactivity rating | 1 | NFPA special instruction | |
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
Historical exceedance percentage | |||
Target organs |
Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 2577 | ||
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Sampling group | |||
Sampler/Sampling media | CSC tube (100/50 mg) [SKC 226-01] | ||
Sampling time* | |||
Sampling volume (TWA)* | 5 L |
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Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 0.2 L/min |
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Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* | |||
Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* | |||
Analytical method instruments | GC-FID | ||
Method reference | OSHA 8 (fully validated) | ||
Notes | |||
Special requirements |
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
Wipe Sampler/Sampling media | |
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Bulk Method |
Device | Infrared spectrophotometer | ||||
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Model/Type | Miran 1A & 1B | ||||
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
0.9 ppm@10.9µm |
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
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PEL-TWA | REL-TWA | TLV-TWA |
0.5 ppm [1996] |
PEL-TWA |
0.1 ppm (0.44 mg/m³) |
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PEL-STEL | REL-STEL | TLV-STEL | PEL-STEL | ||||
PEL-C | REL-C | TLV-C | PEL-C | ||||
Skin notation |
NA |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Notes:
Not established |
Notes:
CARCINOGEN (Ca): REDUCE EXPOSURE TO LOWEST FEASIBLE CONCENTRATION (LOQ 0.2 ppm). See Appendix A, NIOSH Potential Occupational Carcinogens. |
Notes: | Notes: | ||||
Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH | ||||||
Carcinogenic classifications: IARC-2A, NIOSH-Ca, TLV-A2, NTP-R |
Notes:
Ca |
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3: |
Additional Resources and Literature References
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Vinyl bromide, stabilized NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Vinyl bromide Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 01/28/2021