MERCURY (VAPOR)†
CAS # | 7439-97-6 |
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Formula |
Hg |
Synonyms |
mercury metal: colloidal mercury; metallic mercury; Quicksilver; elemental mercury |
Physical description | An odorless, silvery metallic liquid. | ||
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Boiling point | 674°F | Molecular weight | 200.6 |
Freezing point/melting point | -38°F | Vapor pressure | 0.0012 mmHg |
Flash point | Vapor density | ||
Specific gravity | 13.6 (metal) | Ionization potential | |
Lower explosive limit (LEL) | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | ||
NFPA health rating | NFPA fire rating | ||
NFPA reactivity rating | NFPA special instruction | ||
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
Historical exceedance percentage | |||
Target organs |
Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 1631 | ||
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Sampling group | |||
Sampler/Sampling media | Hydrar sorbent tube [SKC 226-17-1A] | ||
Sampling time* | |||
Sampling volume (TWA)* | 90 L |
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Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 0.2 L/min |
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Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* | 3 L |
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Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* | 0.2 L/min |
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Analytical method instruments | CVAA | ||
Method reference | OSHA ID-140 (fully validated) | ||
Notes | Results are provided for the presence and amount or concentration of a specific element or elements. The stated identity of the actual sample contents (such as a specific form or compound) is based on the assumption that the material sampled is as identified by the compliance officer using available documentation of materials and processes. The physical form of a sample (dust, mist, or fume) is identified by the compliance officer using available documentation of materials and processes. A pre-filter, consisting of a mixed cellulose ester filter in a polystyrene cassette, is used with the active sampler. The pre-filter assembly should be connected to the sampling tube with the minimum amount of Tygon tubing necessary. The filter of the sampler will be analyzed separately and reported as [(Aryl and Inorganic) (as Hg), analyte code M111] based on the collection of particulate Mercury. The Hydrar or Hopcalite sorbent material will be analyzed and reported as [Mercury (Vapor) (as Hg), analyte code 1631]. These two results could then be combined to evaluate the transitional limit of TWA total Mercury, 1 mg/10m³, (vapor and particulate). Passive air sampling not recommended. |
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Special requirements |
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* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
Wipe Sampler/Sampling media |
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Bulk Method |
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Device | Detector tube | Detector tube | Detector tube | ||
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Model/Type | Dräger - Mercury Vapour 0.1/b, CH23101 | Gastec 40 | Matheson-Kitagawa 8014-142S | ||
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
1-40 strokes, 0.2-2 mg/m³ range, uncertainty approx 50% | 0.5-5 strokes, 0.01-13.2 mg/m³ range, uncertainty 16%; for 0.25-2 mg/m³, 8% for 2-6 mg/m³ | 1-5 strokes, 0.05-10 mg/m³ range |
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
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PEL-TWA |
0.1 mg/m³ - Construction (1926) and Maritime (1925) only |
REL-TWA |
0.05 mg/m³ |
TLV-TWA |
0.025 mg/m³ [1991] |
PEL-TWA |
0.025 mg/m³ |
PEL-STEL |
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REL-STEL |
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TLV-STEL |
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PEL-STEL |
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PEL-C |
1 mg/10m³ (0.1 mg/m³)* - General Industry (1910) only |
REL-C |
0.1 mg/m³ |
TLV-C |
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PEL-C |
0.1 mg/m³ |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
Notes:
See 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-2. 8-hr TWA and skin notation apply to OSHA Construction and Maritime Industries only. See 29 CFR 1926.55 Table 1 and 29 CFR 1915.1000 Table Z-Shipyards.* |
Notes:
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Notes:
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Notes:
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Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
10 mg/m³ |
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Carcinogenic classifications: IARC-3, TLV-A4, EPA-D |
Notes:
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
--/.025 ppm/0.5 ppm |
Additional Resources and Literature References
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Mercury NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Mercury compounds [except (organo) alkyls] (as Hg) Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 11/03/2022