PETROLEUM DISTILLATES (NAPHTHA, RUBBER SOLVENT)†
CAS # | 8002-05-09 |
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Formula |
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Synonyms |
aliphatic petroleum naphtha, petroleum naphtha, petroleum ether (95°-155°C), naphtha |
Physical description | Clear to variable colored liquid hydrocarbon mixtures. Odor of gasoline or kerosene. | ||
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Boiling point | Molecular weight | ||
Freezing point/melting point | Vapor pressure | 40 mmHg(approx) | |
Flash point | Vapor density | ||
Specific gravity | Ionization potential | ||
Lower explosive limit (LEL) | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | ||
NFPA health rating | NFPA fire rating | ||
NFPA reactivity rating | NFPA special instruction | ||
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
Historical exceedance percentage | |||
Target organs |
Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 2037 | ||
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Sampling group | |||
Sampler/Sampling media | CSC tube (100/50 mg) [SKC 226-01] | ||
Sampling time* | 15 min |
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Sampling volume (TWA)* | 3 L |
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Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 0.2 L/min |
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Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* |
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Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* |
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Analytical method instruments | GC-FID | ||
Method reference | OSHA 48 (fully validated) | ||
Notes |
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Special requirements |
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* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
Wipe Sampler/Sampling media |
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Bulk Method |
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Device | |||||
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Model/Type | |||||
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
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PEL-TWA |
500 ppm (2000 mg/m³) |
REL-TWA |
350 mg/m³ |
TLV-TWA |
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PEL-TWA |
400 ppm (1600 mg/m³) |
PEL-STEL |
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REL-STEL |
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TLV-STEL |
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PEL-STEL |
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PEL-C |
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REL-C |
1800 mg/m³ [15 minutes] |
TLV-C |
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PEL-C |
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Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
NA |
Skin notation |
N |
Notes:
See 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-1. OSHA Construction and Maritime PEL: A3 Gasoline and/or Petroleum Distillates. The composition of these materials varies greatly, and thus, a single TLV for all types of these materials is no longer applicable. The content of benzene, other aromatics, and additives should be determined in order to arrive at the appropriate TLV (ACGIH, 1970). See 29 CFR 1926.55 Table 1, §1926.6(g)(1) Incorporation by reference; 29 CFR 1915.1000 Table Z- Shipyards, §1915.5(d)(3)(i) Incorporation by reference. |
Notes:
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Notes:
Withdrawn in 2009 [Rubber solvent (Naphtha) 8030-30-6]. See Appendix H: Reciprocal Calculation Method for Certain Refined Hydrocarbon Solvent Vapor Mixtures |
Notes:
As Rubber solvent (Naphtha) [no CAS]. |
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Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
1100 ppm |
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Carcinogenic classifications: Not listed |
Notes:
10% of LEL |
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
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Additional Resources and Literature References
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Petroleum distillates, N.O.S. NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Petroleum distillates (Naphtha) Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 06/26/2023