PETROLEUM DISTILLATES (NAPHTHA, RUBBER SOLVENT)†

Chemical Identification

CAS # 8002-05-09
Formula
 

 

Synonyms
 

aliphatic petroleum naphtha, petroleum naphtha, petroleum ether (95°-155°C), naphtha

Physical Properties

Physical description Clear to variable colored liquid hydrocarbon mixtures. Odor of gasoline or kerosene.
Boiling point Molecular weight
Freezing point/melting point Vapor pressure 40 mmHg(approx)
Flash point Vapor density
Specific gravity Ionization potential
Lower explosive limit (LEL) Upper explosive limit (UEL)
NFPA health rating NFPA fire rating
NFPA reactivity rating NFPA special instruction
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR)
Historical exceedance percentage
Target organs

Monitoring Methods Used by OSHA

Analyte code (IMIS no.) 2037
Sampling group
Sampler/Sampling media CSC tube (100/50 mg) [SKC 226-01]
Sampling time*
 

15 min

Sampling volume (TWA)*
 

3 L

Sampling flow rate (TWA)*
 

0.2 L/min

Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)*
 

 

Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)*
 

 

Analytical method instruments GC-FID
Method reference OSHA 48 (fully validated)
Notes
 

 

Special requirements
 

 

* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.

Bulk/Wipe Method

Wipe Sampler/Sampling media
 

 

Bulk Method
 

 

On-Site Screening Techniques

Device
Model/Type
Sampling information
(see manufacturer instructions)

Exposure Limits

OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
Peak
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
CAL/OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
Peak
PEL-TWA
 

500 ppm (2000 mg/m³)

REL-TWA
 

350 mg/m³

TLV-TWA
 

 

PEL-TWA
 

400 ppm (1600 mg/m³)

PEL-STEL
 

 

REL-STEL
 

 

TLV-STEL
 

 

PEL-STEL
 

 

PEL-C
 

 

REL-C
 

1800 mg/m³ [15 minutes]

TLV-C
 

 

PEL-C
 

 

Skin notation
 

N

Skin notation
 

N

Skin notation
 

NA

Skin notation
 

N

Notes:

See 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-1. OSHA Construction and Maritime PEL: A3 Gasoline and/or Petroleum Distillates. The composition of these materials varies greatly, and thus, a single TLV for all types of these materials is no longer applicable. The content of benzene, other aromatics, and additives should be determined in order to arrive at the appropriate TLV (ACGIH, 1970). See 29 CFR 1926.55 Table 1, §1926.6(g)(1) Incorporation by reference; 29 CFR 1915.1000 Table Z- Shipyards, §1915.5(d)(3)(i) Incorporation by reference.

Notes:
 

 

Notes:
 

Withdrawn in 2009 [Rubber solvent (Naphtha) 8030-30-6]. See Appendix H: Reciprocal Calculation Method for Certain Refined Hydrocarbon Solvent Vapor Mixtures

Notes:
 

As Rubber solvent (Naphtha) [no CAS].

Health factors:  See NIH-NLM PubChem. IDLH
 

1100 ppm

Carcinogenic classifications: Not listed Notes:
 

10% of LEL

AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
 

 

Additional Resources and Literature References

Last Updated Date : 06/26/2023