Potential Hazard

• Rollover.

Possible Solutions

• Center tires on ramps.
• When unloading from a truck bed, use the longest loading ramps available.
• Do not attempt to turn the ATV while on loading ramps.
• Install roll bars where practicable.

Potential Hazard

• Ramps slipping when unloading from truck bed.

Possible Solution

• Secure ramps with tie-downs and/or anti-slip matting.

Potential Hazard

• Vehicle becomes unsecure.

Possible Solutions

• Use tie-downs and straps to secure vehicle to a suitable trailer.
• Ensure that the ATV/UTV parking brake is engaged.

Potential Hazard

• Trailer becomes unsecure.

Possible Solution

• Ensure the trailer is properly attached and secured to the pulling vehicle.

Potential Hazard

• Equipment failure.

Possible Solution

• Perform a T-CLOC inspection (Tires and Wheels, Controls and Cables, Lights and Electrical, Oil and Fuel, Chain and Chassis).

Potential Hazard

• A fire on the ATV or UTV, or a personal injury can occur. In dry areas, operating an ATV/UTV can also start brush fires.

Possible Solution

• Ensure the equipment has a secured fire extinguisher and first aid kit.

Potential Hazard

• Rollover caused by uneven terrain and slopes.

Possible Solutions

• Assess steep or uneven terrain before crossing.
• Avoid traveling across the slope. Whenever possible, travel straight up or down the slope.
• Choose a route with the least grade.
• If you encounter slopes and you are unsure of the machine’s capability, get off and walk the route.
• Avoid turning sharply or at excessive speeds.
• Apply the brake and turn at a slower speed.
• Ensure the vehicle is equipped with a roll bar if applicable.

Potential Hazard

• Rollover from encountering obstacles (rocks/logs/mud/water).

Possible Solutions

• Assess terrain before crossing.
• Whenever possible, remove the obstacle or go around it.
• Slowly approach the obstacle straight on. When the tires contact the obstacle, slowly accelerate to maintain momentum until the obstacle is cleared.
• Ensure the vehicle is equipped with a roll bar if applicable.

Potential Hazard

• Collision with motor vehicles.

Possible Solutions

• When crossing roadways, look both ways for oncoming traffic.
• Avoid crossing roadways where visibility is restricted.
• Operators must abide by traffic signage when traveling on pavement.

Potential Hazard

• Crossing water.

Possible Solutions

• Do not cross water that is deep and swift.
• Assess the water’s bottom for rocks or other submerged obstacles.

Potential Hazard

• Parking on slopes.

Possible Solutions

• Do not park sideways on a slope.
• Set the park brake when getting off the equipment.
• Chock wheels.
• Park the ATV/UTV directed away from your work area.

Potential Hazard

• Hauling too many people.

Possible Solutions

• Follow manufacturer’s recommendation for how many personnel may be hauled by the ATV/UTV. Most ATVs will be limited to one rider.
• Use seatbelts if provided.

Potential Hazard

• Lack of operator training.

Possible Solution

• Ensure operators attend an industry-recognized and machine-specific safety course for ATV/UTV operation.
• Periodically check drivers’ records for infractions (commercial and non-commercial).

Potential Hazard

• Operating a vehicle while working alone where co-workers are not available to monitor the driver’s condition and report vehicle accidents.

Possible Solutions

• Use a vehicle monitoring device.
• Set up driver check-in requirements during and after each shift.
• Provide radios to lone workers.

Potential Hazard

• Fatigue.

Possible Solutions

• Take frequent rests when traveling long distances.

Potential Hazard

• Operation in inclement weather.

Possible Solutions

• Use chains for traction in snow or ice conditions.
• Use a cover on both ATVs and UTVs for protection from both rain/snow/ice and sun exposures.
• To prevent cold stress, wear many layers of clothing, with fire retardant (FR) being the outermost layer when required.
• To prevent heat stress, pack water and ice on the equipment during the warmer months. Take frequent breaks to cool down and rehydrate.

Potential Hazard

• Personal injury.

Possible Solutions

• Drivers must wear a DOT-approved helmet.
• Drivers should wear safety-toe shoes and eye protection.
• Follow manufacturer's recommendations for personal protective equipment (PPE).